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Louis Vivet
Louis Vivet (also Louis Vivé or Vive) was one of the first mental health patients to be diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder, colloquially known as "multiple () split personalities." Within one year of his diagnosis, the term "multiple personality" appeared in psychological literature in direct reference to Vivet. == Early life and first symptoms ==
Vivet was born on February 12, 1863 to a young mother who worked as a prostitute, and beat and neglected him. After turning to crime at age eight, Vivet was sent to a house of corrections, where he was raised until the age of 18. While working on a farm at age 17, Vivet became paralyzed from the waist down due to severe trauma resulting from a viper wrapping itself around his hand, inducing psychosomatic paralysis.〔 Vivet went on to work as a tailor during his paralysis, until 1 1/2 years later, when he suddenly regained the use of his legs and began walking.〔 When confronted by the asylum (which had begun housing him upon his paralysis) regarding his newfound ability to walk, Vivet responded with confusion, not recognizing any of the hospital staff and accusing them of imprisoning him.〔
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